☯ Zhouyi-IChing

The Eight Trigrams(八卦 · Bāguà)

Each trigram is three stacked lines, and each is drawn from a great image in nature. Master these eight and you hold the building blocks of all 64 hexagrams.

The genius of the trigrams is that their shape mirrors their meaning. Heaven is three unbroken lines — continuous, strong, ceaseless. Earth is three broken lines — receptive, yielding, supporting. The other six each arise when a single line "moves" within Heaven or Earth.

Qián — Heaven · 天

Three solid lines · Element: Metal · Attribute: Creative, strong

Pure Yang. The sky: continuous, unbroken, endlessly active. The creative force and the image of leadership.

Kūn — Earth · 地

Three broken lines · Element: Earth · Attribute: Receptive, devoted

Pure Yin. The earth: broken, layered, yielding yet boundlessly supportive. The receptive force that carries all things.

Zhèn — Thunder · 雷

One Yang below two Yin · Element: Wood · Attribute: Arousing

A single Yang erupts at the bottom — like thunder breaking from the earth. Shock, movement, sudden initiative.

Xùn — Wind · 风

One Yin below two Yang · Element: Wood · Attribute: Gentle, penetrating

A single Yin slips in beneath — like wind finding every crack. Gentle, gradual, penetrating influence.

Kǎn — Water · 水

One Yang between two Yin · Element: Water · Attribute: Abysmal, flowing

A firm line trapped in the middle — water flowing through a gorge. Danger, depth, and the persistence that carves through it.

Lí — Fire · 火

One Yin between two Yang · Element: Fire · Attribute: Clinging, radiant

Bright outside, empty within — like a flame that clings to what it burns. Clarity, beauty, awareness, dependence.

Gèn — Mountain · 山

One Yang above two Yin · Element: Earth · Attribute: Keeping still

A firm line caps the top — the mountain that does not move. Stillness, limits, the wisdom of stopping.

Duì — Lake · 泽

One Yin above two Yang · Element: Metal · Attribute: Joyous

An open break at the top — the still surface of a lake. Joy, openness, reflection, and pleasure.

See how each trigram is born from nature

On the full site, an interactive feature shows exactly how each trigram emerges when one line "moves" within Heaven or Earth — with real natural imagery and animation. It's the clearest way to truly understand, not just memorize, the Bagua.

The full experience is in Chinese for now — your browser can translate it (right-click → Translate).

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